By now most of us have seen ATVs on the road or in a field but we may not have known what to call them. ATV stands for all-terrain vehicle. They are also simply referred to as “four wheeler” or “three wheeler” based on how many wheels a particular vehicle has. These motorized vehicles are generally not welcome on America’s roads. They are relegated to off road use only. You will find brand names by a number of well-known manufacturers.
All terrain vehicles are designed with three (or four) low-pressure tires. A rider straddles a center seat. The gas-powered vehicle is steered using handlebars in much the same way a bicycle or tricycle is steered.
These vehicles come in different sizes. They are marketed toward children who are as young as only eight years old. Other larger sizes of vehicles are marketed to entice teenagers and adults.
Single rider all terrain vehicles are not designed to carry a passenger. They are designed to carry one rider – the operator of the vehicle. Only a two seat (known as a two-up) all terrain vehicle should be used for more than one person.
It is tempting to compare ATVs with small cars. The all terrain vehicles resemble small cars. Much of the language between the different machines is the same. But the differences are staggering.
Safety is one area where there is a marked difference. In a car you are essentially in an enclosed box that protects you from flying debris and small objects. This is not the case with an ATV. You are riding on four wheels on a suspension seat in the heart of the action. There is no protection from flying debris. It is essential to wear a quality helmet with eye protection, long sleeves, long pants and boots that come up over your ankle.
When considering whether or not to purchase an all terrain vehicle you should compare specifics.
Honda has long been known for ruggedness and durability. Their new 2009 Four Trax 4×4 all terrain vehicles includes a five speed transmission with reverse, an independent double-wishbone suspension, hydraulic lithium disc brakes and sealed rear brakes. This specific suspension is common on many mid-size Honda cars.
The Yamaha 2007 Grizzly is the fist all terrain vehicle with electrical power steering. The system kicks in on rough terrain making it more comfortable and easier for the rider to handle. It also features a double wishbone suspension.


















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